Current Grand Duke and Grand Duchess of Luxembourg
Luxembourg is a constitutional monarchy headed by Grand Duke Henri, who has served since 2000. His wife, Grand Duchess Maria Teresa, holds the title of Grand Duchess consort. The couple represents the country at home and abroad, supporting charitable and cultural initiatives.
Constitutional Role of the Luxembourg Monarchy
The Grand Duke acts as head of state but governs according to the constitution and laws. The monarch signs laws, appoints the government, and represents national unity, while day-to-day political power rests with the elected parliament and prime minister.
History and Line of Succession
The House of Nassau-Weilburg has ruled Luxembourg since 1890. Succession follows agnatic-cognatic primogeniture, meaning the eldest child, regardless of gender, can inherit the throne. Grand Duke Henri succeeded his father, Grand Duke Jean, in 2000.
For an overview of the country’s institutions, see the official Luxembourg government portal at Luxembourg Government.
